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Synonyms

outline

American  
[out-lahyn] / ˈaʊtˌlaɪn /

noun

  • outlines
    plural
  1. the line by which a figure or object is defined or bounded; contour.

  2. a drawing or sketch restricted to line without shading or modeling of form.

  3. a general sketch, account, or report, indicating only the main features, as of a book, subject, or project.

    an outline of medieval history; an outline of a speech.

    Synonyms:
    summary, synopsis, rough, draft, plan
  4. outlines, the essential features or main aspects of something under discussion.

    At the first meeting, we gave her only the outlines of the project.

  5. Printing. an ornamented type in which the outside contours of each character appear in black, with the inside left white.


verb (used with object)

  • outlines,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • outlined,
    past participle,  past
  • outlining
    present participle
  1. to draw the outline of, or draw in outline, as a figure or object.

    Synonyms:
    draft, delineate
  2. to give an outline of; sketch the main features of.

    On the first day, the professor just outlined the course for us.

    Synonyms:
    draft, delineate
outline British  
/ ˈaʊtˌlaɪn /

noun

  1. a preliminary or schematic plan, draft, account, etc

  2. (usually plural) the important features of an argument, theory, work, etc

  3. the line by which an object or figure is or appears to be bounded

    1. a drawing or manner of drawing consisting only of external lines

    2. ( as modifier )

      an outline map

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to draw or display the outline of

  2. to give the main features or general idea of

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See form.

Other Word Forms

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Inflected Forms

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Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

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Etymology

Origin of outline

First recorded in 1655–65; out- + line 1

Explanation

The gist, the essence, the major parts of something — that's its outline. The origins of outline come from the artistic practice of marking a line around the outer edge of a person or shape in a picture before filling it in. Only later, in the 1800s, did it come to be applied to verbal descriptions, too. Technically an outline suggests a condensed form of something, but as any high school or college student knows, course outlines have a habit of being pretty darn long. In 1919 H.G. Wells wrote a book called An Outline of History. Its length? 1,324 pages.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing outline

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

If the discussion keeps going in circles, outline the objectives to keep people on message.

From MarketWatch Aug. 18, 2026

On the bouncing folk-rock number “Liberty Tree,” which again mentions Bobby, she sings, “I was alone with my thoughts / In an outline of chalk,” illustrating how isolation can feel like death.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 11, 2026

Once a fire is out, Eric's first task is to map its outline along the edge of the burnt vegetation, then trace it back to its point of origin.

From BBC Aug. 8, 2026

But he didn’t want to tell her about it until he had a script and not just an outline.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 6, 2026

In its place was the black outline of a square house, a Portuguese house.

From "A Girl Named Disaster" by Nancy Farmer

Archeological enquiries at the site in recent years have discovered that the outlines belonged to a long, narrow building which once stood on the lawn and linked two sides of a medieval courtyard.

From BBC Aug. 9, 2026

First laid out in 2023, the framework outlines how the company measures and mitigates emerging AI risks.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 7, 2026

On Tuesday, the BOE will publish its Asset Purchase Facility Quarterly Report, which outlines the bank’s stock of gilt holdings and the changes from April 1 to June 30.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 31, 2026

It outlines efforts to restore defence cooperation mechanisms that existed during the Afghanistan war and attract investment in the minerals sector, currently dominated by China.

From Barron's Jul. 17, 2026

But now the doors were slamming all along the scarlet train, and the blurred outlines of parents were swarming forward for final kisses, last-minute reminders.

From "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows" by J.K. Rowling

But analysts say the Arctic could serve as an important future trade route, particularly for China, which has outlined plans for greater access to the region through a "Polar Silk Road".

From Barron's Aug. 16, 2026

The state now has 49 days to address the issues outlined in a report released Thursday summarizing the U.S.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 13, 2026

His original zero-based budgeting message had pillars like “give every dollar a job,” and was outlined in 2017’s “You Need a Budget,” a Wall Street Journal bestseller.

From MarketWatch Aug. 11, 2026

The German truck and bus maker outlined the plans Friday alongside its confirmation of the preliminary second-quarter results and guidance raise announced last month.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 7, 2026

They light up everything as bright as day, their light shines on us and we see our shadows sharply outlined on the ground.

From "All Quiet on the Western Front: A Novel" by Erich Maria Remarque

Right now, public sentiment is still largely against using AI to generate text, although using it for research and outlining is becoming more acceptable.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 17, 2026

He appeared on Crooked Media and NPR and sat for Q&As with Ross Douthat, outlining his worldview for skeptical but receptive hosts.

From Slate Aug. 7, 2026

The FDA's own career scientists have published documents outlining concerns that even if peptides are trendy, evidence to support loosening restrictions is still inadequate.

From Barron's Jul. 23, 2026

One state representative said this framework will essentially “define the corners of the football field” by outlining how large cuts should be based on reservoir levels.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 23, 2026

Buford listened for the scattered fire of patrols coming in, moving along his flanks, outlining him, but there was nothing.

From "The Killer Angels: The Classic Novel of the Civil War" by Michael Shaara

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